exclaim
exclaim 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /ɪkˈskleɪm/
🇬🇧 /ɪkˈskleɪm/
呼喊;惊叫
词根法分析
向外喊叫
- ex-向外,出,来自拉丁语
- -claim喊叫,来自拉丁语clamare
例子
- proclaim宣布,声明;由pro-(向前)+claim(喊叫)组成,即向前喊叫,引申为公开宣布
- disclaim否认,放弃;由dis-(不,相反)+claim(喊叫)组成,即不喊叫,引申为否认或放弃权利
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- exclude排除,排斥;由ex-(向外)+clude(关闭)组成
- expand扩展,膨胀;由ex-(向外)+pand(伸展)组成
造句
- She exclaimed in delight when she saw the birthday cake.
- "Help!" he exclaimed, running toward the door.
- The children exclaimed with joy at the sight of the clown.