disadvantage
disadvantage 的前缀、后缀或词根是什么?
国际音标
🇺🇸 /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/
🇬🇧 /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/
不利条件,劣势;缺点,缺陷
词根法分析
dis-(否定)+ advantage(优势)→ 没有优势,即不利条件
- dis-前缀,来自拉丁语,表示“否定,相反”
- advantage名词,来自拉丁语“abante”,表示“优势,有利条件”
例子
- advantage有利条件,优势
- disagree不同意,不一致
练习
尝试用相同的方法分解和记忆以下单词- disability残疾,无能
- disapprove不赞成,反对
造句
- One disadvantage of living in a big city is the high cost of living.
- The team's lack of experience was a major disadvantage in the competition.
- His height is both an advantage and a disadvantage in basketball.